Tag Search: “banking”
New banks, credit, and misallocation
In the late 1990s, India opened its banking sector to new private banks – both domestic and foreign. This article shows that this resulted in greater flow of credit – but only for big firms. Higher lo...
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Pavel Chakraborty
Nirvana Mitra
28 April, 2025
- Articles
Seeking ‘greenium’
While sustainable investing is growing rapidly, it is unclear who is benefitting from this and how. Based on analysis of data on green bonds and loans, this article finds that the gainers are mainly f...
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Jitendra Aswani
Shivaram Rajgopal
17 April, 2025
- Articles
RBI’s costly experiments with the currency
During 2023-2024, the average annual volatility of the rupee-dollar exchange rate was 1.8% – the lowest in over two decades. In this post, Patnaik, Pandey and Sengupta explain why sudden and sharp low...
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Radhika Pandey
Ila Patnaik
Rajeswari Sengupta
21 February, 2025
- Perspectives
High public debt in India: 9 stylised facts
The Covid-induced surge in public debt in India was unique compared to its own history, but also bigger and driven by different factors relative to the average emerging market economy. In this post, M...
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Prachi Mishra
Nikhil Patel
20 December, 2024
- Perspectives
Policy Roundup: Fed rate cut, ageing South India, Cyclone Dana, crypto regulation
This post presents our monthly curation of developments in the Indian policy landscape – highlighting I4I content pertaining to the impact of US monetary policy announcements on emerging economies, fe...
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Nalini Gulati
31 October, 2024
- Perspectives
Uneven resilience: Why some emerging markets better navigate US monetary policy cycles
As the US dollar and monetary policy continue to have a significant impact on global financial dynamics, some emerging markets are observed to be more resilient than others to the policy cycles. Analy...
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Joshua Aizenman
Donghyun Park
Irfan Qureshi
Jamel Saadaoui
Gazi Salah Uddin
30 September, 2024
- Articles
How RBI’s macroprudential policies shape housing loan decisions
The recent surge in housing finance in India calls for a robust regulatory framework to ensure financial stability and avert overheating of the housing market. Using data on individual mortgage loans ...
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Debasis Rooj
Asish Saha
Reshmi Sengupta
27 September, 2024
- Articles
RBI’s extraterritorial influence on the rupee market
The emergence of the offshore non-deliverable forward market in the rupee has made it more challenging for the RBI to maintain exchange rate stability. In this post, Datta and Sengupta explain the dri...
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Pratik Datta
Rajeswari Sengupta
24 July, 2024
- Perspectives
India’s foreign reserves and global risk
India’s foreign exchange reserves, relative to GDP, have been on the rise. This article examines the motives behind the hoarding of reserves by central banks, and if adequate reserves are held for pur...
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Chetan Ghate
Kenneth Kletzer
Mahima Yadav
12 July, 2024
- Articles
Embracing the melody of dissent: A symphony in policymaking
In recent times, members of the Monetary Policy Committee of the Reserve Bank of India, have expressed views that are contrary to the MPC’s official stance. This article investigates the influence of ...
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Unninarayanan Kurup
Rajendra N. Paramanik
Rounak Sil
24 June, 2024
- Articles
The silent reshaping of India’s credit landscape
India’s credit landscape has been undergoing major changes in recent years. In this post, Sengupta and Vardhan discuss five key trends – consumerisation of bank credit, decline in bank deposits, growt...
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Rajeswari Sengupta
Harsh Vardhan
20 May, 2024
- Perspectives
Emergence of a private credit market in India
The last few years have seen the growth of a private credit market in India, which offers financing to small and mid-sized firms with a relatively high default risk. In this piece, Datta and Sengupta ...
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Pratik Datta
Rajeswari Sengupta
30 January, 2024
- Perspectives